RICHMOND, Va. (AP) 鈥 A coalition of 17 states and a trade association representing U.S. wholesalers and distributors have sued California to block the enforcement of that aims to reduce plastic packaging waste.
The lawsuit, filed Monday in federal court, argues that California鈥檚 recently finalized regulations that will gradually require companies to scale back single-use plastics and ensure all packaging is recycling or compostable should be struck down. The plaintiffs called the regulations 鈥渙nerous mandates鈥 that will cause steep price increases in everyday necessities that will be passed on, at least in part, to consumers.
鈥淥nce again, California is trying to enact a policy that negatively impacts the rest of the country. If California goes unchecked, consumers will be forced to pay more for basic necessities,鈥 Nebraska Attorney General Mike Hilgers, who led the coalition, said in a news release.
The law, called the Plastic Pollution Prevention and Packaging Producer Responsibility Act, .
鈥淰irtually every product packaged or shipped in plastic containers, as well as a significant number of other types of packaging materials that merely incorporate plastics, fall into the Act鈥檚 remarkable sweep,鈥 the lawsuit said.
The National Association of Wholesaler-Distributors, which represents companies that import and distribute goods in California, also joined the lawsuit.
鈥淐alifornia is not entitled to pronounce nationwide policies,鈥 Eric Hoplin, the trade association’s president and CEO, said in a statement. 鈥淏ecause the Act extends California鈥檚 regulatory reach far beyond its borders and brings within its sweep conduct wholly unconnected to California, the Act violates principles of federalism, the horizontal separation of powers, and due process.鈥
The lawsuit argues the law violates both the U.S. and California constitutions. It asks the court to declare California’s law invalid and unenforceable, and halt its implementation.
The lawsuit names as defendants Zoe Heller, director of California’s recycling agency known as CalRecycle, and the Circular Action Alliance, a nonprofit involved with implementing the law.
Melanie Turner, a spokesperson for CalRecycle, said in an emailed statement that the agency does not comment on pending litigation and that it remained focused on implementing the law.
The alliance said in a statement that it was aware of the lawsuit and closely monitoring developments while at the same time working to implement the law’s 鈥渁mbitious goals.鈥
In a May news release announcing regulations under the law, state officials said the changes would fight plastics pollution while protecting the interests of taxpayers and local governments.
鈥淐alifornia is shifting the responsibility of managing single-use plastic and packaging onto the producers. New packaging reforms lower waste costs for communities and decrease garbage and pollution across the state,鈥 Environmental Protection Secretary Yana Garcia said . 鈥淭his approach pushes producers to innovate and design packaging that truly supports a circular economy.鈥
Joining Nebraska in the lawsuit were 16 other states with Republican attorneys general: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Louisiana, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, Utah and West Virginia.
Environmental groups also have sued over the law. A coalition that included the Natural Resources Defense Council recently filed a complaint over what it said in a news release were 鈥渨eakened鈥 final regulations for the 鈥渓andmark鈥 law.
Copyright © 2026 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, written or redistributed.