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Record jump in motor vehicle fatalities

WASHINGTON — The estimated 35,200 people killed on American roads in 2015 represent the largest one-year jump since national record-keeping began, according to safety groups.

The increase is approximately a 7.7 percent increase over the 32,675 killed in 2014,聽according to聽early projections of from the National Highway Safety Administration.

“After many years of progress, this increase is troubling,” said Jonathan Adkins, executive director of the Governor’s Highway Safety Association, in a statement.

The 35,200 figure聽ends the nearly 25 percent drop in the number of fatalities between 2005 and 2014, including a record low in 2011.聽Last year was the deadliest driving year since 2008. It was also the year in which American drove 3.1 trillion miles, more than ever before.

The information comes as tens of millions of Americans were hitting the road for the Fourth of July holiday, one of the busiest and deadliest days on the year on the nation鈥檚 roadways.

The GHSA projects even higher percentage increases for pedestrians and motorcyclists — up to 10 percent each.

Adkins said motorcycle deaths have risen in part because of weak state laws on wearing helmets.聽A majority of states no longer require riders to wear helmets, he said.

鈥淢otorcyclists are a bigger and bigger percentage of deaths each year,鈥 Adkins said.

Adkins said that while the auto industry has made safer cars, which increases the likelihood for vehicle occupants to survive a crash, “pedestrians and motorcyclists lack these same benefits and remain just as susceptible to serious injury or death in the event of a collision.”

Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx attributed the increase in fatalities to lower聽fuel聽costs.

鈥淭he upticks [in deaths] we鈥檙e seeing correlate to lower fuel prices, but we don鈥檛 want to give ourselves that excuse so we are digging into different areas where we can have an impact on this,鈥 Foxx told journalists earlier this week.

The department, which includes NHTSA, is looking at how advances in automotive technology can reduce the death toll, he said. NHTSA’s revamping last year of its safety rating system for new cars to include automated emergency braking technologies may help, he said.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Neal Augenstein

Neal Augenstein has been a general assignment reporter with WTOP since 1997. He says he looks forward to coming to work every day, even though that means waking up at 3:30 a.m.

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