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Longtime DC civil rights activist reflects on progress within community

FILE 鈥 WASHINGTON, DC- JULY 18: ANC Commissioner Shirley Rivens Smith expresses her support for D.C. Mayor Vincent Gray on Wednesday July 18, 2012. Ms. Smith was attending a pro-Mayor Gray rally outside the Wilson Building. (Photo by Tracy A. Woodward/The Washington Post via Getty Images)

Shirley Rivens Smith lives in the same Northeast D.C. house her mother moved into in 1956, and she said that when she was growing up, the neighborhood was a haven, a community.

“I didn’t know anything but black people,鈥 said Rivens Smith, 77, the membership chair of the D.C. branch of the NAACP. 鈥淲e were all a family 鈥 the doctor, lawyer, the homeless people.鈥

And while D.C. was largely a segregated city, 鈥渢here were white and black people living from one block to the other,鈥 she said. 鈥淲e never had a problem with each other.”

Even so, she could not escape the times in which she lived.

“There were nasty people,鈥 Rivens Smith said.

She recalled an instance when she was 14 years old at a playground on 17th and P streets. An old white man told her to get off the playground, adding a racial slur.

Rivens Smith said that she was not angry with the man, but she told him that she would 鈥渒ick his [expletive]鈥 if he called her that word again.

That incident didn鈥檛 turn Rivens Smith against white people, she said.

“I know that a lot of hate is out there. But the hate that people have, I don’t internalize it for me. I’m aware of it. I keep my distance from it. The same way I told that old man back then, I do that still today,” she said.

These days, Rivens Smith said, more black and white people associate with each other than ever before; people are more educated, have good jobs and make more money. But this progress came with a price, she said.

“People in the ’50s, ’60s, ’70s into the ’80s, were struggling for something that their great-great-grandparents didn鈥檛 have,鈥 she said. “It came to fruition and stopped. Those doing it were old and died out.”

She added, “Younger people took another direction because they were able to do things their grandparents and great-grandparents couldn鈥檛 do. But they didn’t see how to reach back. They weren鈥檛 able to reach back and pull people forward.”

That鈥檚 led to a lack of community, she said. Instead of getting out, associating with others and meeting people as individuals, too many people now want to just associate with a particular group

“The progress that we could be making 鈥 that was happening when I was a teenager, that I feel would have taken us much further in this country 鈥 is [betrayed by] the fact that we got labeled and labeled ourselves and got stuck somewhere,” she said.

She also believes the media has a hand in fueling new racial tensions by concentrating on bad news, and some groups are grabbing on to that hate and using it for their agendas.

鈥淭hey鈥檙e pushing this hate so much,鈥 Rivens Smith said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 not a lot of people. It鈥檚 not all white people. It鈥檚 not all black people. It鈥檚 a group of people who have gotten into the environment.鈥

As president of her neighborhood’s civic association, Rivens Smith said she tries to interact with everyone, no matter what race they are, coming into the community.

Neighborhoods used to have heroes on each block, who took care of children, paid attention to sick people and did things for others, she said. Now, “We walk like our heads are in a cloud, and we鈥檙e on our own little island.鈥

Her solutions?

Respecting each other and treating people as individuals. 鈥淲e have to start to break the ice one-on-one. Not masses of people, just one-on-one.”

And people need to get involved and head to the polls.

“I don鈥檛 care if you vote for Republican, Democrat. You have to be active. You have to do something. If we鈥檙e going to survive, we all have to pick up and do our part.”

Michelle Murillo

Michelle Murillo has been a part of the WTOP family since 2014. She started her career in Central Florida before working in radio in New York City and Philadelphia.

Abigail Constantino

Abigail Constantino started her journalism career writing for a local newspaper in Fairfax County, Virginia. She is a graduate of American University and The George Washington University.

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