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Data Doctors: Tips for testing and buying battery banks

Q: Is there a way to test an external battery pack before I go on a long road trip?

A: With all the portable electronics we tend to bring on our trips these days, having a portable power source has become an essential travel accessory.

If you鈥檝e had your battery pack for a few years, its ability to recharge your devices may also have diminished, even if you haven鈥檛 used it that much.

Start with an inventory

I suggest that you start by evaluating how many devices you plan on taking (smartphones, tablets, action cameras, etc.) and find the battery capacity (milliampere-hours or “mAh”) of each device along with the rated capacity of your battery bank.

If you aren鈥檛 sure of the capacity of your devices or battery pack, you can look them up online by searching for the device’s name and model followed by “battery capacity.”

Understanding the “math”

Unfortunately, the math is not as straightforward as it may seem. If you have a smartphone with a 3,000 mAh battery and your battery bank is rated at 12,000 mAh, you might logically think that you鈥檇 get four charges.

That鈥檚 not quite how it works, as there are a host of complicated technical variables that will impact the actual number of charges.

The more realistic math for is: (Battery Pack Capacity x 3.7 / 5) x 0.85 / battery capacity of your device = Total number of recharges.

In the above scenario, this would equate to: (12,000 x 3.7/5) x .85 / 3000 = 2.5 likely charges.

Determine your needs

By adding up each device鈥檚 capacity and how often you might need to recharge them, you can determine if your battery bank鈥檚 capacity is adequate for your trip.

For instance, recharging a single smartphone on a long flight requires much less capacity than recharging multiple devices over a flight and a long car ride.

It鈥檚 also important to think about how often you will be able to recharge your battery bank, as that restarts the meter.

Basic tests

Unless you鈥檙e willing to purchase a , you鈥檒l want to do some real-world testing as if you were already on the road.

Charge up your battery pack and use it to recharge your smartphone to see how many devices it can handle before it鈥檚 drained.

Shopping for a new pack

If you determine that you need to replace or buy an additional battery pack for your trip, there are some key specifications to consider.

While the higher the mAh battery specification the better, it should be taken with a grain of salt.
If it鈥檚 the cheapest available from a brand you鈥檝e never heard of, be cautious as these companies can claim whatever they want.

You鈥檒l also want to look at the number and types of ports (USB-A, USB-C, micro) to know how many of your devices can be charged simultaneously.

Pass-through charging, simultaneous charging of the battery and your devices, along with fast charging, are signs of a more sophisticated battery pack.

Finally, as you narrow down your choices, be sure to search for online reviews of each unit you鈥檙e considering before making a purchase.

Ken Colburn is founder and CEO of . Ask any tech question on聽辞谤听.

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